References

  1. ↑ Jump up to:1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 Kreuzer PM, Vielsmeier V, Langguth B. Chronic tinnitus: an interdisciplinary challenge. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2013 Apr;110(16):278-84 (Level of evidence 2A)
  2. ↑ Jump up to:2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Gritsenko K, Caldwell W, Shaparin N, Vydyanathan A, Kosharskyy B. Resolution of long standing tinnitus following radiofrequency ablation of C2-C3 medial branches–a case report. Pain Physician. 2014 Jan-Feb;17(1):E95-8 (Level of evidence 3B)
  3. ↑ Jump up to:3.0 3.1 3.2 Biesinger E, Kipman U, Schätz S, Langguth B. Qigong for the treatment of tinnitus: a prospective randomized controlled study. J Psychosom Res. 2010 Sep;69(3):299-304 (Level of evidence 1B)
  4. ↑ Jump up to:4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 Latifpour DH, Grenner J, Sjödahl C. The effect of a new treatment based on somatosensory stimulation in a group of patients with somatically related tinnitus. Int Tinnitus J. 2009;15(1):94-9 (Level of evidence 1B)
  5. ↑ Jump up to:5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Cherian K, Cherian N, Cook C, Kaltenbach JA. Improving tinnitus with mechanical treatment of the cervical spine and jaw, J Am Acad Audiol, 2013 Jul-Aug;24(7):544-55, (Level of evidence 3B)
  6.  TMJ Anatomy, Physiopedia. [last accessed 11/2/2022]
  7. ↑ Jump up to:7.0 7.1 7.2 Reisshauer A, Mathiske-Schmidt K, Küchler I, Umland G, Klapp BF, Mazurek B. Functional disturbances of the cervical spine in tinnitus. HNO. 2006 Feb;54(2):125-31 (level of evidence 2C)
  8. ↑ Jump up to:8.0 8.1 Sanchez TG, da Silva Lima A, Brandão AL, Lorenzi MC, Bento RF. Somatic modulation of tinnitus: test reliability and results after repetitive muscle contraction training, Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 2007 Jan;116(1):30-5, (level of evidence 1B)
  9.  Sanchez TG, Guerra GC, Lorenzi MC, Brandão AL, Bento RF. The influence of voluntary muscle contractions upon the onset and modulation of tinnitus, Audiol Neurootol, 2002 Nov-Dec;7(6):370-5, (level of evidence 2B)
  10.  Herraiz C, Toledano A, Diges I. Trans-electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for somatic tinnitus. Prog Brain Res. 2007;166:389-94. (Level of evidence 1B)
  11. ↑ Jump up to:11.0 11.1 Vanneste S, Plazier M, Van de Heyning P, De Ridder D. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) of upper cervical nerve (C2) for the treatment of somatic tinnitus. Exp Brain Res. 2010 Jul;204(2):283-7. (Level of evidence 1B)